Also referred to as the MCL, the medial collateral ligament is a major ligament that contributes to the overall stability of the joint of the knee. Along with three other knee ligaments, it is comprised of fibrous (rope-like) material, and its primary function is controlling excessive movement of the knee by actually restricting the overall

Shoulder instability, also known as a “loose” shoulder, is a condition where the humeral head (ball) does not stay in the glenoid (socket). Dislocations of the shoulder are one form of instability. Some experience a shoulder subluxation where the ball starts to come out of the socket. The shoulder joint is stabilized by static stabilizers (ligaments

A hand fracture of your hand can occur in the long bones of your hand called the metacarpals or the small bones n your fingers called the phalanges. They can occur because of crushing injury, falling, a twisting injury or in sports through direct contact. Signs of a broken bone in your hand include: •

The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is found in the center of the knee. Its main function is to keep the shin bone (tibia) from shifting forward and underneath the thigh bone (femur), controlling the degree of rotation in the joint of the knee. Each knee actually has two anterior cruciate ligaments. There are two main

There are four major ligaments located within the knee including two cruciate ligaments (the ACL and PCL). Acting like strong ropes which actively hold the bones together thus keeping the knee stable, these ligaments can be injured in the following ways: Quickly changing directions Stopping suddenly Slowing down when running An incorrect landing when jumping

In the majority of cases, the reason for doing spinal surgery or in this case lumbar spinal stenosis surgery is to relieve the pressure on your spinal cord and/or your nerve roots. An orthopedic doctor or surgeon will do the surgery. During the surgery, the damaged areas of the spine will be removed. When the

Of the various physical ailments a person can develop, pain in the shoulder is one of the most common. The shoulder is a combination of multiple muscles and tendons that help sustain the joint, providing a large range of motion for the ball and joint socket that houses the arm. Since there are such a

Shoulder instability is often caused when the structures and tissues become dislocated or torn. When shoulder instability goes without treatment, it often leads to shoulder separation, which is another form of instability. With shoulder separation, the two areas of the shoulder responsible for providing it with stability actually dislocate from each other. These areas include

Many people worldwide suffer from some variation of arthritis, which is an inflammation of the joints. One of the most common spots for an individual to develop this inflammation is the shoulder, leading to stiffness, decreased range of motion, and general pain. Arthritis within the shoulder has no direct cure, but has several available treatment

Your shoulder is one of the most important joints in our entire body. However, as you age, your shoulders endure wear and tear and depending on the type of work you did, sports you played, previous injuries, etc., the wear and tear can become extremely bad – so bad that it becomes debilitating. Shoulder surgery